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Dietary evidence from Central Asian Neanderthals: A combined isotope and plant microremains approach at Chagyrskaya Cave (Altai, Russia)

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Dietary evidence from Central Asian Neanderthals: A combined isotope and plant microremains approach at Chagyrskaya Cave (Altai, Russia)

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dc.contributor.author Salazar García, Domingo Carlos
dc.contributor.author Power, Robert C.
dc.contributor.author Rudaya, Natalia
dc.contributor.author Kolobova, Ksenya
dc.contributor.author Markin, Sergey
dc.contributor.author Krivoshapkin, Andrey
dc.contributor.author Henry, Amanda G.
dc.contributor.author Richards, Michael P.
dc.contributor.author Viola, Bence
dc.date.accessioned 2021-09-01T08:17:40Z
dc.date.available 2021-09-01T08:17:40Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.citation Salazar García, Domingo Carlos Power, Robert C. Rudaya, Natalia Kolobova, Ksenya Markin, Sergey Krivoshapkin, Andrey Henry, Amanda G. Richards, Michael P. Viola, Bence 2021 Dietary evidence from Central Asian Neanderthals: A combined isotope and plant microremains approach at Chagyrskaya Cave (Altai, Russia) Journal of Human Evolution 156 102985
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/80149
dc.description.abstract Neanderthals are known primarily from their habitation of Western Eurasia, but they also populated large expanses of Northern Asia for thousands of years. Owing to a sparse archaeological record, relatively little is known about these eastern Neanderthal populations. Unlike in their western range, there are limited zooarchaeological and paleobotanical studies that inform us about the nature of their subsistence. Here, we perform a combined analysis of carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes on bone collagen and microbotanical remains in dental calculus to reconstruct the diet of eastern Neanderthals at Chagyrskaya Cave in the Altai Mountains of Southern Siberia, Russia. Stable isotopes identify one individual as possessing a high trophic level due to the hunting of large- and medium-sized ungulates, while the analysis of dental calculus also indicates the presence of plants in the diet of this individual and others from the site. These findings indicate eastern Neanderthals may have had broadly similar subsistence patterns to those elsewhere in their range.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Human Evolution, 2021, vol. 156, p. 102985
dc.subject Prehistòria
dc.title Dietary evidence from Central Asian Neanderthals: A combined isotope and plant microremains approach at Chagyrskaya Cave (Altai, Russia)
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2021-09-01T08:17:41Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jhevol.2021.102985
dc.identifier.idgrec 147552
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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