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Gut Microbiota Cannot Compensate the Impact of (quasi) Aposymbiosis in Blattella germanica

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Gut Microbiota Cannot Compensate the Impact of (quasi) Aposymbiosis in Blattella germanica

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dc.contributor.author Muñoz Benavent, Maria
dc.contributor.author Latorre, Amparo
dc.contributor.author Alemany-Cosme, Ester
dc.contributor.author Marín-Miret, Jesús
dc.contributor.author Domínguez-Santos, Rebeca
dc.contributor.author Silva Moreno, Francisco J.
dc.contributor.author Gil García, Rosario
dc.contributor.author García Ferris, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned 2021-10-22T13:28:42Z
dc.date.available 2021-10-22T13:28:42Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.citation Muñoz Benavent, Maria Latorre, Amparo Alemany-Cosme, Ester Marín-Miret, Jesús Domínguez-Santos, Rebeca Silva Moreno, Francisco J. Gil García, Rosario García Ferris, Carlos 2021 Gut Microbiota Cannot Compensate the Impact of (quasi) Aposymbiosis in Blattella germanica Biology-Basel 10 10 1013
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/80511
dc.description.abstract The German cockroach Blattella germanica is a good model to study complex symbiotic relationships because the following two symbiotic systems coexist in a single individual: the endosymbiont Blattabacterium (living inside specialized cells called bacteriocytes) and the gut microbiota. Although the role of the endosymbiont has been fully elucidated, the function of the gut microbiota remains unclear. The study of the gut microbiota will benefit from the availability of insects deprived of Blattabacterium. Our goal is to determine the effect of the removal (or, at least, the reduction) of the endosymbiont population on the cockroach's fitness, in a normal gut microbiota community. For this purpose, we treated our cockroach population with rifampicin to decrease the amount of endosymbiont in the following generation. As the treatment also affects rifampicin-sensitive gut bacteria, we allowed it to recover for at least 20 days before sampling. We found that after this antibiotic treatment, the endosymbiont population remained extremely reduced and only the microbiota were able to recover, although it could not compensate for the endosymbiont role, and the host's fitness was drastically affected. This accomplished reduction, however, is not homogenous and requires further study to develop stable quasi-aposymbiotic cockroaches.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Biology-Basel, 2021, vol. 10, num. 10, p. 1013
dc.subject Microbiologia
dc.subject Bacteris
dc.title Gut Microbiota Cannot Compensate the Impact of (quasi) Aposymbiosis in Blattella germanica
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2021-10-22T13:28:43Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/biology10101013
dc.identifier.idgrec 148406
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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