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Effectiveness of Leukocyte and Platelet-Rich Fibrin Versus Nitrofurazone on Nail Post-Surgery Bleeding and Wound Cicatrization Period Reductions : A Randomized Single Blinded Clinical Trial

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Effectiveness of Leukocyte and Platelet-Rich Fibrin Versus Nitrofurazone on Nail Post-Surgery Bleeding and Wound Cicatrization Period Reductions : A Randomized Single Blinded Clinical Trial

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dc.contributor.author Garrido Castells, Xavier
dc.contributor.author Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo, Ricardo
dc.contributor.author Calvo Lobo, César
dc.contributor.author Losa Iglesias, Marta Elena
dc.contributor.author Palomo López, Patricia
dc.contributor.author Navarro Flores, Emmanuel
dc.contributor.author López López, Daniel
dc.date.accessioned 2022-02-15T17:10:39Z
dc.date.available 2022-02-15T17:10:39Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.identifier.citation Garrido Castells, Xavier Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo, Ricardo Calvo Lobo, César Losa Iglesias, Marta Elena Palomo López, Patricia Navarro Flores, Emmanuel López López, Daniel 2019 Effectiveness of Leukocyte and Platelet-Rich Fibrin Versus Nitrofurazone on Nail Post-Surgery Bleeding and Wound Cicatrization Period Reductions : A Randomized Single Blinded Clinical Trial Journal Of Clinical Medicine
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/81646
dc.description.abstract Leukocyte and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) may be considered a co-adjuvant intervention that may play a key role in blood coagulation and tissue repair after nail surgeries. The aim of this study was to determine the e ectiveness of L-PRF versus nitrofurazone on the post-surgical bleeding and wound cicatrization period in patients with bilateral onychocryptosis during surgeries of chemical matrixectomies with 88% phenol solution. Methods: A randomized single-blind clinical trial was registered with the European Clinical Trials Database (EudraCT) with identification number 2016-002048-18. Twenty healthy participants with bilateral onychocryptosis (n = 40) were recruited and bilaterally received both protocols for both halluces. Patients with a mean age mean of 45.55 12.19 years attended a specialized foot and ankle surgery clinic. Both halluces of each patient were randomized and allocated to receive L-PRF (experimental group; n = 20 halluces) or nitrofurazone (control group; n = 20 halluces) interventions in conjunction with surgery of chemical matrixectomies with 88% phenol solution for bilateral ingrown of toenail border (medial and lateral). Patients were blinded to their intervention in each hallux. The primary outcome measurement was post-surgical bleeding. The secondary outcome measurements were post-surgical pain intensity, inflammation, infection, analgesic intake, and wound cicatrization period. Results: Statistically significant di erences (p < 0.001) were found between both groups showing a reduction for wound cicatrization period and post-surgical bleeding for the L-PRF intervention with respect to nitrofurazone treatment. The rest of the outcome measurements did not show any statistically significant di erences (p > 0.05). Conclusions: L-PRF rather than nitrofurazone in conjunction with chemical matrixectomies performed with 88% phenol solution reduced the wound cicatrization period and bleeding after nail surgery. Thus, L-PRF may be considered a first-line co-adjuvant intervention for patients who su er from nail problems, such as onychocryptosis, that require surgical procedures
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2019
dc.subject Postoperatori
dc.subject Ferides i lesions Tractament
dc.subject Extremitats
dc.title Effectiveness of Leukocyte and Platelet-Rich Fibrin Versus Nitrofurazone on Nail Post-Surgery Bleeding and Wound Cicatrization Period Reductions : A Randomized Single Blinded Clinical Trial
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2022-02-15T17:10:40Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.3390/jcm8101552
dc.identifier.idgrec 137911
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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