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Gender differences in dual diagnoses associated with cannabis use: A review

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Gender differences in dual diagnoses associated with cannabis use: A review

dc.contributor.author	Prieto Arenas, Laura
dc.contributor.author	Díaz Fernández-Alonso, Ignacio
dc.contributor.author	Arenas Fenollar, M. Carmen
dc.date.accessioned	2022-03-24T08:08:21Z
dc.date.available	2022-03-24T08:08:21Z
dc.date.issued	2022
dc.identifier.citation	Prieto Arenas, Laura Díaz Fernández-Alonso, Ignacio Arenas Fenollar, M. Carmen 2022 Gender differences in dual diagnoses associated with cannabis use: A review Brain Sciences 12 3 388
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/82021
dc.description.abstract	Gender differences in psychiatric disorders and drug use are well known. Cannabis is the most widely used illegal drug among young people. In recent years, its use has been related to the development of psychiatric pathologies; however, few studies have incorporated the gender perspective as of yet. The present work analyses the literature to determine the existence of gender differences in the development of psychotic, depressive and anxious symptoms associated with cannabis use. First, we describe cannabis misuse and its consequences, paying special attention to adolescent subjects. Second, the main gender differences in psychiatric disorders, such as psychosis, depression, anxiety and cannabis use disorders, are enumerated. Subsequently, we discuss the studies that have evaluated gender differences in the association between cannabis use and the appearance of psychotic, depressive and anxious symptoms; moreover, we consider the possible explanations for the identified gender differences. In conclusion, the studies referred to in this review reveal the existence of gender differences in psychiatric symptoms associated with cannabis use, although the direction of such differences is not always clear. Future research is necessary to discern the causal relationship between cannabis use and the development of psychiatric symptoms, as well as the gender differences found
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartof	Brain Sciences, 2022, vol. 12, num. 3, p. 388
dc.subject	Cannabis
dc.subject	Salut mental
dc.subject	Ansietat
dc.title	Gender differences in dual diagnoses associated with cannabis use: A review
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.date.updated	2022-03-24T08:08:22Z
dc.identifier.doi	10.3390/brainsci12030388
dc.identifier.idgrec	150826
dc.rights.accessRights	open access	es_ES