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120 min/week of neuromotor multicomponent training are enough to improve executive function and functional fitness in older women

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120 min/week of neuromotor multicomponent training are enough to improve executive function and functional fitness in older women

dc.contributor.author	Martínez Navarro, Ignacio
dc.contributor.author	Cordellat Marzal, Ana
dc.contributor.author	Roldán Aliaga, Ainoa
dc.contributor.author	Sanchis, Gema
dc.contributor.author	Blasco Lafarga, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned	2022-06-10T15:50:58Z
dc.date.available	2022-06-10T15:50:58Z
dc.date.issued	2021
dc.identifier.citation	Martínez Navarro, Ignacio Cordellat Marzal, Ana Roldán Aliaga, Ainoa Sanchis, Gema Blasco Lafarga, Cristina 2021 120 min/week of neuromotor multicomponent training are enough to improve executive function and functional fitness in older women Experimental Gerontology 145 111199
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/83103
dc.description.abstract	Purpose: The study aimed at comparing the effects of a neuromotor multicomponent training program (MCTP) on executive function, functional fitness, blood pressure, body composition and health-related quality of life (HRQOL), compared with a concurrent strength and endurance exercise training program (CONTROL-EXE) and a cognitive training program (CONTROL-COG). Methods: 56 older women (73 ± 6 years) completed the 30-weeks intervention. The three groups attended two 60-min sessions per week and they were assessed before and after the intervention. Results: MCTP showed a moderate improvement in Stroop C condition (28 ± 7 vs 32 ± 8 correct items; p = 0.001; d = 0.53) and Stroop interference score (􀀀 7.4 ± 7.3 vs 􀀀 3.7 ± 6.1; p = 0.035; d = 0.55), while no changes were observed among control groups. MCTP showed a small to moderate improvement in Timed Up and Go test (TUGT) (5.85 ± 0.58 vs 5.46 ± 0.56 s; p < 0.001; d = 0.71) and Chair-Stand test (CST) (18 ± 4 vs 19 ± 4 repetitions; p < 0.001; d = 0.47); while CONTROL-EXE only improved moderately at TUGT (7.02 ± 1.1 vs 6.44 ± 0.91 s; p = 0.005; d = 0.59) and CONTROL-COG showed a moderate to small worsening in TUGT, CST and handgrip strength. Additionally, MCTP enhanced body composition and HRQOL. Lastly, both exercise groups showed lowered blood pressure values. Conclusions: Our results suggest that a neuromotor MCTP could be considered as a highly suitable training to enhance executive function, functional fitness, HRQOL and body composition in older women.
dc.language.iso	eng
dc.relation.ispartof	Experimental Gerontology, 2021, vol. 145, p. 111199
dc.subject	Educació física
dc.subject	Esports
dc.title	120 min/week of neuromotor multicomponent training are enough to improve executive function and functional fitness in older women
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.date.updated	2022-06-10T15:50:58Z
dc.identifier.doi	10.1016/j.exger.2020.111199
dc.identifier.idgrec	142250
dc.rights.accessRights	open access	es_ES