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SGLT2i and GLP-1RA in cardiometabolic and renal diseases : from glycemic control to adipose tissue inflammation and senescence

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SGLT2i and GLP-1RA in cardiometabolic and renal diseases : from glycemic control to adipose tissue inflammation and senescence

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dc.contributor.author D'Marco, Luis
dc.contributor.author Morillo, Valery
dc.contributor.author Górriz Teruel, Jose Luis
dc.contributor.author Suarez, María K.
dc.contributor.author Nava, Manuel
dc.contributor.author Ortega, Ángel
dc.contributor.author Parra, Heliana
dc.contributor.author Villasmil, Nelson
dc.contributor.author Rojas Quintero, Joselyn
dc.contributor.author Bermúdez, Valmore
dc.date.accessioned 2022-06-15T16:43:41Z
dc.date.available 2022-06-15T16:43:41Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.identifier.citation D'Marco, Luis Morillo, Valery Górriz Teruel, Jose Luis Suarez, María K. Nava, Manuel Ortega, Ángel Parra, Heliana Villasmil, Nelson Rojas Quintero, Joselyn Bermúdez, Valmore 2021 SGLT2i and GLP-1RA in cardiometabolic and renal diseases : from glycemic control to adipose tissue inflammation and senescence Journal Of Diabetes Research
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/83162
dc.description.abstract Background. Over the last few years, the use of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) has increased substantially in medical practice due to their documented benefits in cardiorenal and metabolic health. In this sense, and in addition to being used for glycemic control in diabetic patients, these drugs also have other favorable effects such as weight loss and lowering blood pressure, and more recently, they have been shown to have cardio and renoprotective effects with anti-inflammatory properties. Concerning the latter, the individual or associated use of these antihyperglycemic agents has been linked with a decrease in proinflammatory cytokines and with an improvement in the inflammatory profile in chronic endocrine-metabolic diseases. Hence, these drugs have been positioned as first-line therapy in the management of diabetes and its multiple comorbidities, such as obesity, which has been associated with persistent inflammatory states that induce dysfunction of the adipose tissue. Moreover, other frequent comorbidities in long-standing diabetic patients are chronic complications such as diabetic kidney disease, whose progression can be slowed by SGLT2i and/or GLP-1RA. The neuroendocrine and immunometabolism mechanisms underlying adipose tissue inflammation in individuals with diabetes and cardiometabolic and renal diseases are complex and not fully understood. Summary. This review intends to expose the probable molecular mechanisms and compile evidence of the synergistic or additive anti-inflammatory effects of SGLT2i and GLP-1RA and their potential impact on the management of patients with obesity and cardiorenal compromise.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Journal Of Diabetes Research, 2021
dc.subject Cor Malalties
dc.subject Ronyons
dc.subject Diabetis
dc.title SGLT2i and GLP-1RA in cardiometabolic and renal diseases : from glycemic control to adipose tissue inflammation and senescence
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2022-06-15T16:43:41Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1155/2021/9032378
dc.identifier.idgrec 154217
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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