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RNA-controlled nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of mRNA decay factors regulates mRNA synthesis and a novel mRNA decay pathway

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RNA-controlled nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of mRNA decay factors regulates mRNA synthesis and a novel mRNA decay pathway

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dc.contributor.author Chattopadhyay, Shiladitya
dc.contributor.author García Martínez, José
dc.contributor.author Haimovich, G.
dc.contributor.author Fischer, Jonathan
dc.contributor.author Khwaja, Aya
dc.contributor.author Barkai, O.
dc.contributor.author Chuartzman, Silvia Gabriela
dc.contributor.author Schuldiner, Maya
dc.contributor.author Elran, Ron
dc.contributor.author Rosenberg, Miriam I.
dc.contributor.author Urim, Shira
dc.contributor.author Deshmukh, Shubham
dc.contributor.author Bohnsack, Katherine E.
dc.contributor.author Bohnsack, Markus T.
dc.contributor.author Pérez Ortín, José Enrique
dc.contributor.author Choder, M.
dc.date.accessioned 2022-11-24T14:02:35Z
dc.date.available 2022-11-24T14:02:35Z
dc.date.issued 2022
dc.identifier.citation Chattopadhyay, Shiladitya García Martínez, José Haimovich, G. Fischer, Jonathan Khwaja, Aya Barkai, O. Chuartzman, Silvia Gabriela Schuldiner, Maya Elran, Ron Rosenberg, Miriam I. Urim, Shira Deshmukh, Shubham Bohnsack, Katherine E. Bohnsack, Markus T. Pérez Ortín, José Enrique Choder, M. 2022 RNA-controlled nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of mRNA decay factors regulates mRNA synthesis and a novel mRNA decay pathway Nature Communications 13 7184 1 17
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/84574
dc.description.abstract mRNA level is controlled by factors that mediate both mRNA synthesis and decay, including the 5' to 3' exonuclease Xrn1. Here we show that nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of several yeast mRNA decay factors plays a key role in determining both mRNA synthesis and decay. Shuttling is regulated by RNAcontrolled binding of the karyopherin Kap120 to two nuclear localization sequences (NLSs) in Xrn1, location of one ofwhich is conserved fromyeast to human. The decaying RNA binds and masks NLS1, establishing a link between mRNA decay and Xrn1 shuttling. Preventing Xrn1 import, either by deleting KAP120 or mutating the two Xrn1 NLSs, compromises transcription and, unexpectedly, also cytoplasmic decay, uncovering a cytoplasmic decay pathway that initiates in the nucleus.MostmRNAs are degraded by both pathways - the ratio between them represents a full spectrum. Importantly, Xrn1 shuttling is required for proper responses to environmental changes, e.g., fluctuating temperatures, involving proper changes in mRNA abundance and in cell proliferation rate.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof Nature Communications, 2022, vol. 13, num. 7184, p. 1-17
dc.subject Genètica molecular
dc.subject RNA
dc.title RNA-controlled nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of mRNA decay factors regulates mRNA synthesis and a novel mRNA decay pathway
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2022-11-24T14:02:35Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1038/s41467-022-34417-z
dc.identifier.idgrec 155762
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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