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Development and Validation of the Adolescent and Children in Risk of Abuse and Maltreatment Protective Factors Scale (ACRAM-PFS)

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Development and Validation of the Adolescent and Children in Risk of Abuse and Maltreatment Protective Factors Scale (ACRAM-PFS)

dc.contributor.author	García Mollá, Adrián
dc.contributor.author	Carbonell Marqués, Ángela
dc.contributor.author	Navarro Pérez, José Javier
dc.contributor.author	Tomás Miguel, José Manuel
dc.date.accessioned	2023-03-06T08:39:42Z
dc.date.available	2023-03-07T05:45:06Z
dc.date.issued	2023	es_ES
dc.identifier.citation	García-Mollá, A., Carbonell, Á., Navarro-Pérez, J.J. et al. Development and Validation of the Adolescent and Children in Risk of Abuse and Maltreatment Protective Factors Scale (ACRAM-PFS). Child Adolesc Soc Work J (2023).	es_ES
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/85643
dc.description.abstract	Background Child maltreatment is a significant global problem concerning over 25% of children around the world. Traditionally, the assessment of children’s welfare was characterized by the creation of instruments and models from the deficit-based theoretical framework. Purpose This study aims to develop an instrument to measure protective factors (the Adolescent and Children Risk of Abuse and Maltreatment Protective Factors Scale, ACRAM-PFS) and gather evidence on its psychometric properties. ACRAM-PFS is an 18-items scale for the assessment of protective factors of child maltreatment developed from the socioecological framework. Method Structural validity, reliability and convergent-related validity were studied for this measure in a sample of 616 children and adolescents, with age ranging from 0 to 18 years old (M = 12.14; SD = 5.22). Cases were informed by 286 child welfare workers. The sample was split in two subsamples, one to perform an Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and the second to perform a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Results The CFA corroborate the three-factor structure that includes the children and adolescents’ resources, the family/caregiver’s resources and the community resources (χ2 = 278.005, df = 132, p < .001, CFI = 0.955, SRMR = .084, RMSEA = .061, [90% CI: .051-.071]). Results of convergent-related validity indicated significant correlation with CTQ-SF and protective factors dimension of C-CAPS. Discussion The results support that ACRAM-PFS is a rigorous measure for assessing protective factors for child maltreatment. The scale can serve as a key tool for designing strengths-based intervention strategies tailored to the actual needs of children and adolescents. The present study provides the implications for the development of protective factor scales in the field of child welfare.	es_ES
dc.language.iso	en	es_ES
dc.publisher	Springer	es_ES
dc.subject	child maltreatment	es_ES
dc.subject	child welfare	es_ES
dc.subject	protective factors	es_ES
dc.subject	assessment	es_ES
dc.title	Development and Validation of the Adolescent and Children in Risk of Abuse and Maltreatment Protective Factors Scale (ACRAM-PFS)	es_ES
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.subject.unesco	UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA	es_ES
dc.identifier.doi	10.1007/s10560-022-00908-7	es_ES
dc.accrualmethod	S	es_ES
dc.embargo.terms	0 days	es_ES