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Postcranial disparity of galeaspids and the evolution of swimming speeds in stem-gnathostomes

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Postcranial disparity of galeaspids and the evolution of swimming speeds in stem-gnathostomes

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dc.contributor.author Zhikun Gai, Z.
dc.contributor.author Lin, X.
dc.contributor.author Shan, X.
dc.contributor.author Ferron, H.G.
dc.contributor.author Donaghue, P.C.J.
dc.date.accessioned 2023-03-30T06:22:48Z
dc.date.available 2023-03-30T06:22:48Z
dc.date.issued 2023
dc.identifier.citation Zhikun Gai, Z. Lin, X. Shan, X. Ferron, H.G. Donaghue, P.C.J. 2023 Postcranial disparity of galeaspids and the evolution of swimming speeds in stem-gnathostomes National Science Review 10 nwad050
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/85976
dc.description.abstract Galeaspids are extinct jawless relatives of living jawed vertebrates whose contribution to understanding the evolutionary assembly of the gnathostome bodyplan has been limited by absence of postcranial remains. Here, we describe Foxaspis novemura gen. et sp. nov., based on complete articulated remains from a newly discovered Konservat-Lagerst¨atte in the Early Devonian (Pragian,∼410 Ma) of Guangxi, South China. F. novemura had a broad, circular dorso-ventrally compressed headshield, slender trunk and strongly asymmetrical hypochordal tail fin comprised of nine ray-like scale-covered digitations.This tail morphology contrasts with the symmetrical hypochordal tail fin of Tujiaaspis vividus, evidencing disparity in galeaspid postcranial anatomy. Analysis of swimming speed reveals galeaspids as moderately fast swimmers, capable of achieving greater cruising swimming speeds than their more derived jawless and jawed relatives. Our analyses reject the hypothesis of a driven trend towards increasingly active food acquisition which has been invoked to characterize early vertebrate evolution.
dc.language.iso eng
dc.relation.ispartof National Science Review, 2023, vol. 10, p. nwad050
dc.subject Paleontologia
dc.subject Evolució (Biologia)
dc.title Postcranial disparity of galeaspids and the evolution of swimming speeds in stem-gnathostomes
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.date.updated 2023-03-30T06:22:49Z
dc.identifier.doi 10.1093/nsr/nwad050
dc.identifier.idgrec 157212
dc.rights.accessRights open access es_ES

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