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Oral pigmented lesions:a retrospective analysis from Brazil

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Oral pigmented lesions:a retrospective analysis from Brazil

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dc.contributor.author Albuquerque, Danielle Mendes da Silva es
dc.contributor.author Cunha, John Lennon Silva es
dc.contributor.author Roza, Ana Luiza Oliveira Corrêa es
dc.contributor.author Arboleda, Lady Paola Aristizábal es
dc.contributor.author Santos Silva, Alan Roger es
dc.contributor.author Lopes, Márcio Ajudarte es
dc.contributor.author Vargas, Pablo Agustín es
dc.contributor.author Jorge, Jacks es
dc.contributor.author Almeida, Oslei Paes de es
dc.contributor.author Corrêa-Abrahão, Aline es
dc.contributor.author Agostini, Michelle es
dc.contributor.author Romañach, Mário José es
dc.contributor.author Andrade, Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de es
dc.date.accessioned 2023-06-16T08:36:39Z
dc.date.available 2023-06-16T08:36:39Z
dc.date.issued 2021 es
dc.identifier.citation Albuquerque, DM., Cunha, JL., Roza, AL., Arboleda, LP., Santos-Silva, AR., Lopes, MA., Vargas, PA., Jorge, J., de Almeida, OP., Abrahão, AC., Agostini, AC., & Romañach, MJ. (2021). Oral pigmented lesions: a retrospective analysis from Brazil. En Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal (pp. e284-e291). Medicina Oral, S.L. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24168 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/88023
dc.description.abstract Pigmented lesions are uncommon in the oral mucosa, and studies investigating the incidence and types of these lesions are desired to improve the diagnostic knowledge of clinicians. The aim of this study was to analyze the distribution of oral pigmented lesions in a Brazilian population. A retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study was performed. Oral pigmented lesions were retrieved from the files of two oral and maxillofacial pathology services from Brazil over a 45-year period (1974-2019). The clinical data and the diagnoses of each case were retrieved and included in a Microsoft Excel® database. From 77.074 lesions diagnosed in this period, 761 (0.99%) represented pigmented lesions of the oral mucosa, including 351 (46.1%) melanocytic and 410 (53.9%) non-melanocytic lesions, with a higher incidence in females (73.2%) between the fourth and seventh decades of life. Amalgam tattoo (53.6%) represented the most common lesion, followed by melanotic macule (18.3%) and racial pigmentation (10.8%). Other pigmented lesions included nevus (9.9%), post-inflammatory pigmentation (3%), melanoma (2.1%), melanoacanthoma (1.4%), smoker's melanosis (0.4%), drug-induced pigmentation (0.3%), and melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy (0.1%). The buccal mucosa was the most commonly affected site (25.2%), followed by the alveolar ridge (14.5%), and gingiva (11.8%). The current findings were similar to previous studies with minor differences due methodology and characteristics of the services from where lesions were retrieved. The knowledge of these data may contribute to a better understanding of oral pigmented lesions and assist clinicians to better recognize and manage them. es
dc.subject potentially malignant disorders es
dc.subject leukoplakia es
dc.subject malignant transformation es
dc.subject squamous cell carcinoma es
dc.title Oral pigmented lesions:a retrospective analysis from Brazil es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.24168 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES
dc.identifier.url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8141314/

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