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A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of xenograft to prevent periodontal defects after mandibular third molar extraction

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A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of xenograft to prevent periodontal defects after mandibular third molar extraction

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dc.contributor.author Toledano-Serrabona, Jorge es
dc.contributor.author Ruiz Romero, Víctor es
dc.contributor.author Camps Font, Octavi es
dc.contributor.author Gay-Escoda, Cosme es
dc.contributor.author Sánchez-Garcés, María Ángeles es
dc.date.accessioned 2023-06-16T08:36:41Z
dc.date.available 2023-06-16T08:36:41Z
dc.date.issued 2021 es
dc.identifier.citation Toledano-Serrabona, J., Ruiz-Romero, V., Camps-Font, O., Gay-Escoda, C., & Sánchez-Garcés, MÁ. (2021). A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of xenograft to prevent periodontal defects after mandibular third molar extraction. En Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal (pp. e414-e421). Medicina Oral, S.L. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24260 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/88040
dc.description.abstract To evaluate the use of guided bone regeneration with xenograft to prevent periodontal defect in the distal aspect of the second molar after the surgical removal of the mandibular third molar. Three electronic databases (Pubmed, Cochrane Library and Scopus) were searched in April 2020. Randomized clinical trials in non-smokers and healthy patients, with at least six months follow-up, comparing periodontal probing depth, clinical attachment level, alveolar bone level and adverse events were selected by two independent investigators. The risk of bias assessment of the selected studies was evaluated by means of the Cochrane Collaboration?s Tool. Finally, a meta-analysis of the outcomes of interest was performed. Despite 795 articles were found in the initial search, only three randomized controlled clinical trials were included. Pooled results favoured the use of the xenograft plus collagen membrane over the spontaneous healing in terms of periodontal probing depth gain (MD=2.36; 95% CI 0.69 to 4.03; P=0.005) and clinical attachment level gain (MD=2.52; 95% CI 0.96 to 4.09; P=0.002). No other statistically significant differences were found. Within the limitations of the present review, the xenograft plus collagen membrane exhibited better periodontal results than spontaneous healing without increasing postoperative complications. However, future well-designed studies with larger samples are required to confirm our results. es
dc.subject biodentine es
dc.subject mta es
dc.subject retrograde filling es
dc.subject periapical surgery es
dc.title A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effectiveness of xenograft to prevent periodontal defects after mandibular third molar extraction es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.24260 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES
dc.identifier.url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8254883/

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