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MicroRNAs and their role in the malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia:a scoping review

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MicroRNAs and their role in the malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia:a scoping review

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dc.contributor.author Niklander, Sven es
dc.contributor.author Guerra, Daniela es
dc.contributor.author Contreras, Felipe es
dc.contributor.author González-Arriagada, Wilfredo es
dc.contributor.author Marín, Constanza es
dc.date.accessioned 2023-06-16T08:36:46Z
dc.date.available 2023-06-16T08:36:46Z
dc.date.issued 2022 es
dc.identifier.citation Niklander, S., Guerra, D., Contreras, F., González-Arriagada, W., & Marín, C. (2022). MicroRNAs and their role in the malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia: a scoping review. En Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal (pp. e77-e84). Medicina Oral, S.L. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.24975 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/88103
dc.description.abstract MiRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level and have been associated with malignant transformation of oral epithelial precursor lesions such as oral leukoplakia. The aim was to perform a scoping review of the contemporary literature about the different roles of miRNAs during the malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia. We conducted a systematic search with the following MeSH terms: ?oral leukoplakia?, ?carcinoma in situ?, ?microRNAs?, ?mouth neoplasms? and ?epithelial?mesenchymal transition? in PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE and SpringerLink. Fifteen articles were included for analysis, among which in vivo and in vitro articles were included. A total of 21 different miRNAs were found to be involved in the malignant transformation process of oral leukoplakia. Regarding their possible effects, 6 miRNAs were classified as oncogenic, 5 as tumour suppressors and 10 were related to epithelial?mesenchymal transition, invasion and migration. Based on the current review, we concluded that miRNAs-21, 345, 181-b and 31* seem to be potential markers of malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia. However, further clinical prospective studies are needed in order to validate their utility as prognostic biomarkers. es
dc.subject salivary gland calculi es
dc.subject cone-beam computed tomography es
dc.subject observer variation es
dc.title MicroRNAs and their role in the malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia:a scoping review es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.24975 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES
dc.identifier.url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8719793/

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