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Racial disparity and prognosis in patients with mouth and oropharynx cancer in Brazil

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Racial disparity and prognosis in patients with mouth and oropharynx cancer in Brazil

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dc.contributor.author Ramos, Letícia Francine Silva es
dc.contributor.author Sobrinho, Adriano Referino da Silva es
dc.contributor.author Ribeiro, Lucas Nascimento es
dc.contributor.author Martins-de-Barros, Allan Vinícius es
dc.contributor.author Maurício, Herika Arruda es
dc.contributor.author Ferreira, Stefânia Jerônimo es
dc.contributor.author Carvalho, Marianne-de Vasconcelos es
dc.date.accessioned 2023-06-16T08:36:50Z
dc.date.available 2023-06-16T08:36:50Z
dc.date.issued 2022 es
dc.identifier.citation Ramos, LF., Sobrinho, AR., Ribeiro, LN., Martins-de-Barros, AV., Maurício, HA., Ferreira, SJ., & Carvalho, Md. (2022). Racial disparity and prognosis in patients with mouth and oropharynx cancer in Brazil. En Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal (pp. e392-e396). Medicina Oral, S.L. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.25334 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/88139
dc.description.abstract Oral and oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) is an important cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Populations in situations of social vulnerability tend to have higher incidences of cancer, a higher proportion of late diagnosis, greater difficulties in accessing health services, and, consequently, worse prognosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between race/skin color and OPC prognosis in Brazil. This is a cross-sectional epidemiological study using OPC data from the National Cancer Institute between the years 2000 and 2019. The selected variables were: gender, race/skin color, age, education, smoking and alcohol consumption, stage of the disease and disease status at the end of the 1st treatment. 154,214 cases were recorded. Black men, in the 6th decade of life, were the most affected population. Blacks had a lower level of education when compared to non-blacks (p<0.001). Blacks were more exposed to smoking and alcohol consumption (p<0.001). At the time of diagnosis, the black population was at the most advanced stage when compared to non-blacks (p<0.001). At the end of the 1st treatment, more black patients had disease in progression, as well as more black patients died (p<0.001). Blacks had a worse prognosis for OPC in Brazil. Despite the limitations, these results are important to elucidate the scenario of health disparities in relation to the race/skin color of the Brazilian population. es
dc.subject ameloblastoma es
dc.subject apical periodontitis es
dc.subject cyst es
dc.subject differencial diagnosis es
dc.subject granuloma es
dc.subject periapical lesion es
dc.title Racial disparity and prognosis in patients with mouth and oropharynx cancer in Brazil es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/medoral.25334 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES
dc.identifier.url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9271347/

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