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Measuring the territorial effort in research, development, and innovation from a multiple criteria approach: application to the Spanish regions case

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Measuring the territorial effort in research, development, and innovation from a multiple criteria approach: application to the Spanish regions case

dc.contributor.author	Fernández García, Tania
dc.contributor.author	Liern, Vicente
dc.contributor.author	Pérez Gladish, Blanca
dc.contributor.author	Rubiera Morollón, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned	2023-06-28T09:13:43Z
dc.date.available	2023-06-29T04:45:05Z
dc.date.issued	2022	es_ES
dc.identifier.citation	Fernández-García Tania, Liern Vicente, Pérez-Gladish Blanca, Rubiera-Morollón Fernando, Measuring the territorial effort in research, development, and innovation from a multiple criteria approach: Application to the Spanish regions case, Technology in Society, Volume 70, 2022, 101975	es_ES
dc.identifier.uri	https://hdl.handle.net/10550/88567
dc.description.abstract	Research, development and innovation are fundamental for the socioeconomic growth of the territories. Consequently, many governments set spending targets for research and development (R&D), for example the EU has a goal of reaching a spending target of 3% of the Union’s GDP. However, recent literature emphasizes that spending on R&D may not be the most appropriate indicator to measure the innovative efforts of a particular territory. Multidimensional indicators are required to measure the different elements that reflect the capacity of each scientific and innovative system to transmit the scientific results into productivity and competitiveness advancements. In this context, the objective of this paper is to propose a method that produces a synthetic indicator to rank various territories as an aid to understanding the multidimensional complexities of the innovation process. To reach this objective, the methodological approach proposed is a modified version of the unweighted TOPSIS (UW-TOPSIS) method. In this paper, this multiple criteria decision-making method is used to rank the 17 Spanish autonomous communities in terms of their innovation efforts. The obtained results show the capacity of the proposed technique to evaluate the relative situation of each community using a multidimensional approach. However, it also allows us to provide policy guidance to political decision-makers on socioeconomic aspects that can be improved in each region	es_ES
dc.language.iso	en	es_ES
dc.publisher	Elsevier	es_ES
dc.subject	R&D and innovation indicators	es_ES
dc.subject	territorial development	es_ES
dc.subject	multiple criteria decision-making	es_ES
dc.subject	MCDM	es_ES
dc.subject	TOPSIS	es_ES
dc.subject	spanish R&D and innovation system	es_ES
dc.title	Measuring the territorial effort in research, development, and innovation from a multiple criteria approach: application to the Spanish regions case	es_ES
dc.type	journal article	es_ES
dc.subject.unesco	UNESCO::SOCIOLOGÍA	es_ES
dc.identifier.doi	10.1016/j.techsoc.2022.101975	es_ES
dc.accrualmethod	S	es_ES
dc.embargo.terms	0 days	es_ES
dc.type.hasVersion	VoR	es_ES
dc.rights.accessRights	open access	es_ES