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Antibacterial Effect of Miswak herbal toothpaste Compared to Fluoride Toothpaste in High Caries Risk Patients: randomized Clinical Trial

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Antibacterial Effect of Miswak herbal toothpaste Compared to Fluoride Toothpaste in High Caries Risk Patients: randomized Clinical Trial

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dc.contributor.author Shaalan, Omar es
dc.contributor.author El-Rashidy, Aiah es
dc.date.accessioned 2023-09-25T11:11:32Z
dc.date.available 2023-09-25T11:11:32Z
dc.date.issued 2023 es
dc.identifier.citation Shaalan, O., & El-Rashidy, A. (2023). Antibacterial effect of miswak herbal toothpaste compared to fluoride toothpaste in high caries risk patients: Randomized clinical trial. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry, 15(7), 526-534 es
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10550/89580
dc.description.abstract Modern toothbrushes origin can be traced to plant-derived chewing sticks, which were documented to be used Babylonians as early as 3500 BC. Chewing sticks are routinely used for cleaning teeth in Asia, Africa, South America, and the Middle East. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the antibacterial effect of miswak herbal toothpaste compared to fluoride toothpaste using a normal toothbrush, against Streptococcus mutans in high caries risk patients.A total of 32 participants were recruited to the current clinical trial using convenience sampling randomly either to miswak or fluoride toothpastes groups (n=16). The bacterial count represented as colony-forming units per milliliter (CFU/ml) was assessed at baseline and after 1 week, 1 month and 3 months. Moreover, the ion release for silicone, calcium, phosphorus, and fluoride from both toothpastes was analyzed in addition to the pH of both toothpastes and their supernatants. Intergroup comparison was performed using independent t test, while intragroup comparison was performed using repeated measures ANOVA followed by tukey post-hoc test and paired t test when appropriate.There was no statistically significant difference between both toothpastes for the S. mutans count within each follow up period, however the bacterial count significantly decreased over time in both groups. Signal Fluoride toothpaste exhibited statistically significant higher ion release when compared to the Dabur Miswak toothpaste. There was no statistically significant difference between either toothpastes regarding pH (P = 0.5368), while comparison between supernatants of toothpastes have shown statistically significant difference (P = 0.0194), with a higher pH in miswak toothpaste.Miswak herbal toothpaste possesses a potent antibacterial effect, yet its remineralization potential is questionable due to its inferior ion release that will affect the ion substantivity in saliva, which is an important factor in remineralization. es
dc.subject High caries risk es
dc.subject Miswak es
dc.subject Fluoride es
dc.subject Antibacterial es
dc.subject Streptococcus mutans es
dc.title Antibacterial Effect of Miswak herbal toothpaste Compared to Fluoride Toothpaste in High Caries Risk Patients: randomized Clinical Trial es
dc.type journal article es_ES
dc.subject.unesco UNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS es
dc.identifier.doi 10.4317/jced.60332 es
dc.type.hasVersion VoR es_ES
dc.identifier.url http://www.medicinaoral.com/medoralfree01/aop/60332.pdf

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