Toxicity test of a dental commercial composite in rats.
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Ponce Bravo, Santa; Ledesma Montes, Constantino; Martinez-Rivera, Jorge I.; Morales-Sanchez, Israel
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Aquest document és un/a article, creat/da en: 2011
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Objective:
The aim of this study was to determine the 90-day subchronic toxicity of one triethylene glycol
dimethacrylate containing composite (MEDENTAL Light-Cure Composite™) orally administered to rats according to OECD no. 48 guidelines and the requirements specified in the International Organization for Standardization 10993-11.
Study design:
The composite was administered orally to Wistar rats during 90 days and they were observed to determine changes in their behavior, eye and skin signs and other attitudes such as aggressiveness, posture, walking
and response to handling. After 90 days they were sacrificed to determine blood alterations, special hematological
tests were done and histopathological changes in 33 different organs were assessed.
Results:
Under the experimental conditions, our results showed that the composite tested in this study did not
produce significant changes in clinical behavior of the animals. Microscopic review of the Hematoxilin and Eosin
stained slides obtained from 33 analyzed organs showed no abnormal inflammatory or cytological changes and all
hematological special tests were within normal limits.
Conclusions:
The results of this study show that under our experimental conditions the MEDENTAL Light-Cure
Composite™ does not produce inflammatory or cytological changes suggestive of toxicity.
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